98% Hydroxyecdysone/Ecdysterone ntụ ntụ

Usoro kemịkalụ nke ecdysone bụ C27H44O7, ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke ewepụtara na mgbọrọgwụ nke Cyanotis arachnoidea CB Clarke, osisi sitere na ezinụlọ Commelina.

Ecdysone na-arụ ọrụ n'ahụ mmadụ iji kwalite njikọ protein, wepụ cholesterol n'ahụ, na-ebelata lipids ọbara, na-egbochi ịrị elu shuga ọbara na ihe omume physiological ndị ọzọ, a na-ejikwa ya maka ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo. Na sericulture, a na-eji ya ebelata afọ nke silkworms ma kwalite ịkpụ silk na ịkwa akwa; na aquaculture, a na-ejikwa ya n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ịzụ shrimps na crabs; na ihe ịchọ mma, a na-ejikwa ecdysone mee ihe dị ka mgbakwunye pụrụ iche; molting Hormones na-agbakwunyere na ihe ịchọ mma iji gbochie akpụkpọ anụ ahụ ma mee ka akpụkpọ ahụ dịkwuo nro. Ecdysone nwere ike imetụta usoro mmepe niile nke ụmụ ahụhụ site na larvae akpụpụtara ruo ndị okenye, yabụ ọ na-achịkwa ma ọ bụ na-egbu ụmụ ahụhụ ndị ọrụ ugbo. Emebela ya ma tinye ya dị ka ọgwụ pesticide nke ọgbọ nke atọ; ecdysone nwekwara mmetụta ụfọdụ na usoro physiological nke ihe ọkụkụ. , o nwekwara ezigbo mmepe na atụmanya ngwa na ihe enyemaka mkpụrụ osisi.

1. Pharmacological mmetụta

Ecdysone na-eme n'ahụ mmadụ site n'ịkwalite njikọ collagen, mgbochi arrhythmia, na mgbochi ike ọgwụgwụ; na-akwalite uto cell, na-akpali nkewa cell dermal, na iwepu cholesterol n'ahụ; na-ebelata lipids ọbara, na-egbochi mmụba nke shuga ọbara; na-akpali akpali ịhụ nsọ, dehumidification, na analgesia, wdg Ebe ọ bụ na ọbịbịa nke dewgrass ecdysone na-arụ ọrụ na 1976, e mepụtala mbadamba mbadamba, injections, na ointments mgbe ụfọdụ.

2. Ngwa nke ngwaahịa nlekọta ahụike

N'ihe gbasara ngwaahịa ahụike egwuregwu, ecdysone nwere ikike dị ukwuu iji kpalite njikọ protein na cytoplasm muscle site n'ịbawanye mgbakọ nke amino acid n'ime agbụ protein, na ikike a na-alaghachi na nsụgharị na usoro mbugharị nke uto protein. Ecdysone abụghị naanị uru ahụike mana ọ dịkwa mma. Ọ na-enyere aka mee ka mkpụrụ ndụ kwụsie ike n'oge mmebi cortisol, na-emezi usoro njikọ ike (ATP na sarcosine) ma na-eme ka ọrụ imeju dịkwuo mma ka organism wee nwee ike ime mgbanwe ngwa ngwa na mgbanwe gburugburu ebe obibi na nrụgide.

3. Ngwa ozuzu

A na-eji Ecdysone mee ihe na sericulture iji belata afọ silkworms, chịkọta ha nke ọma, ma kwalite ịgbatị silk na ịkwa akwa; ecdysone bụ ihe dị mkpa maka uto na mmepe, shelling na metamorphosis nke aquatic crustaceans - shrimps na crabs. , bụ isi akụrụngwa nke "hormone shelling"; Ngwaahịa a dabara adaba maka ozuzu nke oporo, crabs na crustacean mmiri ndị ọzọ na ikpuru ala. Ịtinye ngwaahịa a nwere ike ime ka shrimps na crabs na-agba ọsọ nke ọma ma kwalite igbutu shrimps na crabs. Nkwekọrịta ahụ nwere ike igbochi ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu igbu onwe ha ma mee ka ọnụọgụ ndụ dị ndụ na nkọwapụta ngwaahịa dịkwuo mma.

4. Ngwa ịchọ mma

N'ihe ịchọ mma, a na-ejikarị ecdysone dị ọcha emeso ya, nke a na-akpọkwa "ecdysterone". Ọ bụ ntụ ntụ kristal dị ọcha ma ọ bụ kristal na-enweghị agba. O nwere otu ihe eji eme ihe, enweghi ihe nfụkasị ahụ na akpụkpọ ahụ, ma nwee ezigbo ihe onwunwe. Ọ nwere ike permeability na akpụkpọ ahụ nwere ike ịbanye ngwa ngwa na ọnọdụ mmiri mmiri; ọ bụ ihe dị irè nke nwere ike ịkwalite metabolism cell na ịgbalite, ma nwee ezigbo exfoliation, iwepụ ntụpọ na mmetụta na-acha ọcha. Ọ nwere ike na-agwọ chloasma ihu, traumatic ọchịchịrị ntụpọ, freckles, Ọ nwere ezigbo mmezi mmetụta na melanin pigmentation, wdg, na ọ nwekwara mmetụta dị ukwuu na otutu. Ọ dị elu karịa ngwaahịa ọ bụla dị ugbu a n'ahịa n'ịkwalite njikọ collagen.